China soft felt Manufacturers, Suppliers, Factory

Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) is a versatile thin-film deposition technique widely employed in the semiconductor industry for fabricating high-quality, conformal thin films on various substrates. This process involves chemical reactions of gaseous precursors onto a heated substrate surface, resulting in the formation of a solid thin film. This article delves into the intricacies of CVD, exploring its mechanisms, advantages, limitations, and key applications in semiconductor manufacturing.

Gallium oxide (Ga2O3) as an "ultra-wide bandgap semiconductor" material has garnered sustained attention. Ultra-wide bandgap semiconductors fall under the category of "fourth-generation semiconductors," and in comparison to third-generation semiconductors such as silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN), gallium oxide boasts a bandgap width of 4.9eV, surpassing silicon carbide's 3.2eV and gallium nitride's 3.39eV. A wider bandgap implies that electrons require more energy to transition from the valence band to the conduction band, endowing gallium oxide with characteristics like high voltage resistance, high-temperature tolerance, high power capability, and radiation resistance.

Common thin films are mainly divided into three categories: semiconductor thin films, dielectric thin films, and metal/metal compound thin films.

The CVD process for SiC wafer epitaxy involves the deposition of SiC films onto a SiC substrate using a gas-phase reaction. The SiC precursor gases, typically methyltrichlorosilane (MTS) and ethylene (C2H4), are introduced into a reaction chamber where the SiC substrate is heated to a high temperature (usually between 1400 and 1600 degrees Celsius) under a controlled atmosphere of hydrogen (H2).

Compression molding, isostatic pressing, and rod extrusion are the three most common methods for producing graphite rods, similar to those used for creating graphite tubes.

The coated parts in semiconductor silicon single crystal hot field are generally coated by CVD method, including pyrolytic carbon coating, Silicon Carbide coating and Tantalum Carbide coating, each with different characteristics.